PENGARUH AROMATERAPI INHALASI LAVENDER TERHADAP INTENSITAS NYERI PASCA PERSALINAN CAESAR DI RSI SULTAN AGUNG SEMARANG
Item
Title
PENGARUH AROMATERAPI INHALASI LAVENDER TERHADAP INTENSITAS NYERI PASCA PERSALINAN CAESAR DI RSI SULTAN AGUNG SEMARANG
Description
PENGARUH AROMATERAPI INHALASI LAVENDER TERHADAP
INTENSITAS NYERI PASCA PERSALINAN CAESAR DI RSI SULTAN
AGUNG SEMARANG
Djamila1*
, Sutanto Priyo Hastono2
, Zarfiel Tafal3
1. Program Studi Pascasarjana, Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Respati
Indonesia, Jakarta Timur 13890, Indonesia
2. Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas MH Thamrin, Jakarta Timur 13550,
Indonesia
3. Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Indonesia, Depok 16424, Indonesia
*E-mail: mymila328@gmail.com
Abstrak
Persalinan caesar memiliki nyeri lebih tinggi dibandingkan dengan persalinan normal.
Aromaterapi lavender adalah salah satu teknik mengatasi nyeri dengan pendekatan non
farmakologi. Menghirup aromaterapi lavender dengan kandungan linalool dan linail acetate dapat
mengurangi atau menghilangkan rasa nyeri. Penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh aromaterapi
lavender untuk mengurangi nyeri pasca persalinan caesar. Metode penelitian menggunakan quasi
exsperiment dengan rancangan post test only design with control group. Instrumen numeric rating
scale digunakan untuk menghitung intensitas nyeri. Teknik sampel purposive sampling, sampel
52 responden dan terbagi 2 grup. Analisis univariat menunjukkan karakteristik responden dan
distribusi intensitas nyeri, analisis bivariat Uji T dan analisis multivariat Ancova, penelitian ini
menemukan bahwa sebelum diberikan aromaterapi inhalasi lavender pada kelompok eksperimen
rata-rata intensitas nyeri 6.96 (kisaran skala 5-8), sedangkan pada kelompok kontrol rata-rata
intensitas nyeri 6.50 (kisaran skala 4-8). Sesudah diberikan aromaterapi inhalasi lavender pada
kelompok eksperimen intensitas nyeri mengalami penurunan yaitu rerata skala 5.65 (kisaran skala
4-7) dan pada kelompok kontrol rerata skala 6.23 (kisaran skala 5-8). Ada pengaruh aromaterapi
inhalasi lavender terhadap intensitas nyeri pasca persalinan caesar (p=0.028). Sehingga
aromaterapi lavender dapat menjadi komplementer bagi ibu pasca persalinan caesar untuk dapat
mengontrol nyeri.
Kata kunci: lavender, nyeri, persalinan caesar.
Daftar pustaka: 73 (2001-2015)
Abstract
Cesarean delivery has higher pain than normal labor. Lavender aromatherapy is one
technique to overcome the pain with non-pharmacological approach. Inhaling aromatherapy
lavender scent with linalool and linail acetate content can reduce or eliminate pain. This study
was to determine the effect of lavender aromatherapy to reduce post-sectio caesarea pain. The
research method this quasi experiment research used post test design only design with control
group. The numeric rating scale instrument was applied to measure the intensity of pain. By using
purposive sampling, 52 respondents were taken as sample and divided into 2 groups. Univariate
analysis showed the characteristics of respondents and the distribution of pain intensity, bivariate
analysis. T test was used for bivariate and Ancova for multivariate analysis. This study found
before being given lavender inhalation aromatherapy in the experimental group the average pain
intensity was 6.96 (5-8 scale range), whereas in the control group the average pain intensity was
6.50 (4-8 scale range). After lavender inhalation aromatherapy was given to the experimental
group, the intensity of pain decreased, which was a mean scale of 5.65 (range of 4-7)and in the
average control group the scale was 6.23 (5-8 scale range). There is an influence of aromatherapy
inhalation of lavender on the intensity of pain after caesarean delivery (p=0.028). Lavender
aromatherapy can be used as complementary for the post-sectio caesarea mother to be able to
control the pain.
Keywords: lavender, pain, caesarean section.
References: 73 (2001-2015)
INTENSITAS NYERI PASCA PERSALINAN CAESAR DI RSI SULTAN
AGUNG SEMARANG
Djamila1*
, Sutanto Priyo Hastono2
, Zarfiel Tafal3
1. Program Studi Pascasarjana, Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Respati
Indonesia, Jakarta Timur 13890, Indonesia
2. Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas MH Thamrin, Jakarta Timur 13550,
Indonesia
3. Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Indonesia, Depok 16424, Indonesia
*E-mail: mymila328@gmail.com
Abstrak
Persalinan caesar memiliki nyeri lebih tinggi dibandingkan dengan persalinan normal.
Aromaterapi lavender adalah salah satu teknik mengatasi nyeri dengan pendekatan non
farmakologi. Menghirup aromaterapi lavender dengan kandungan linalool dan linail acetate dapat
mengurangi atau menghilangkan rasa nyeri. Penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh aromaterapi
lavender untuk mengurangi nyeri pasca persalinan caesar. Metode penelitian menggunakan quasi
exsperiment dengan rancangan post test only design with control group. Instrumen numeric rating
scale digunakan untuk menghitung intensitas nyeri. Teknik sampel purposive sampling, sampel
52 responden dan terbagi 2 grup. Analisis univariat menunjukkan karakteristik responden dan
distribusi intensitas nyeri, analisis bivariat Uji T dan analisis multivariat Ancova, penelitian ini
menemukan bahwa sebelum diberikan aromaterapi inhalasi lavender pada kelompok eksperimen
rata-rata intensitas nyeri 6.96 (kisaran skala 5-8), sedangkan pada kelompok kontrol rata-rata
intensitas nyeri 6.50 (kisaran skala 4-8). Sesudah diberikan aromaterapi inhalasi lavender pada
kelompok eksperimen intensitas nyeri mengalami penurunan yaitu rerata skala 5.65 (kisaran skala
4-7) dan pada kelompok kontrol rerata skala 6.23 (kisaran skala 5-8). Ada pengaruh aromaterapi
inhalasi lavender terhadap intensitas nyeri pasca persalinan caesar (p=0.028). Sehingga
aromaterapi lavender dapat menjadi komplementer bagi ibu pasca persalinan caesar untuk dapat
mengontrol nyeri.
Kata kunci: lavender, nyeri, persalinan caesar.
Daftar pustaka: 73 (2001-2015)
Abstract
Cesarean delivery has higher pain than normal labor. Lavender aromatherapy is one
technique to overcome the pain with non-pharmacological approach. Inhaling aromatherapy
lavender scent with linalool and linail acetate content can reduce or eliminate pain. This study
was to determine the effect of lavender aromatherapy to reduce post-sectio caesarea pain. The
research method this quasi experiment research used post test design only design with control
group. The numeric rating scale instrument was applied to measure the intensity of pain. By using
purposive sampling, 52 respondents were taken as sample and divided into 2 groups. Univariate
analysis showed the characteristics of respondents and the distribution of pain intensity, bivariate
analysis. T test was used for bivariate and Ancova for multivariate analysis. This study found
before being given lavender inhalation aromatherapy in the experimental group the average pain
intensity was 6.96 (5-8 scale range), whereas in the control group the average pain intensity was
6.50 (4-8 scale range). After lavender inhalation aromatherapy was given to the experimental
group, the intensity of pain decreased, which was a mean scale of 5.65 (range of 4-7)and in the
average control group the scale was 6.23 (5-8 scale range). There is an influence of aromatherapy
inhalation of lavender on the intensity of pain after caesarean delivery (p=0.028). Lavender
aromatherapy can be used as complementary for the post-sectio caesarea mother to be able to
control the pain.
Keywords: lavender, pain, caesarean section.
References: 73 (2001-2015)
list of authors
Djamila